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I had a bizarre experience with Southwest Airlines in 2024. I had booked an afternoon Southwest Airlines flight from LAS (Las Vegas) to SFO (San Francisco). I breezed through security and was about to board the flight. However, when the boarding gate agent scanned my mobile boarding pass for the final time, the machine flashed red. The agent tried a few more times to no avail.

I was asked to provide my reservation number, so I pulled it up from my emails. What should have been a 10-second search took several minutes. They could not find my reservation on their system. I was confused. How did I get past multiple layers of security then? I was astounded when I opened the Southwest Airlines App. My ticket was no where to be found. The miles I gained through the purchase were rolled back before to the amount prior to the transaction. My Reservations page showed no trace at all. Not a crossed out ticket, no "invalid" marker, nothing.

I argued that something must have gone wrong, but they ordered the gate to be closed and had the plane depart in time. I was frustrated and demanded a proper explanation. One of the agents dialed multiple departments and told me after more than 5 minutes of talk that my credit card was declined, and that the ticket was automatically cancelled because of the failure. I knew this was a lie because I would have gotten a text message from my credit card provider had that been the case. Still, I called the fraud department just to double check. The transaction was successful.

I called out their incorrect statements but they didn't budge and refused to explain further. I argued with a Southwest Customer Service Representative on the phone who reiterated the same nonsense talking points. After a half-an-hour conversation with no progress, I exited the post-screening area and went to the ticket sales area. I explained my situation and demanded the Southwest employee a proper reason. This person had a different excuse. They said that their "automated fraud detection system" may revoke purchases they view as fradulent. When I questioned why I wasn't notified, he simply shrugged it off that the system sometimes doesn't do so. He refused to put me on the next and last Southwest flight from LAS to SFO for the day.

I was furious but had no choice to take another airline's plane because I didn't want to ride Southwest again nor could I afford to risk receiving the same treatment. I also had to return to San Francisco that day. I ended up taking a United Airlines flight, paying a hefty price. I was so paranoid that I asked the United agent to check my boarding pass' validity before the gates opened. Thankfully I got home safely.

After arriving home, I calmed down and tried to understand what happened. According to my research, it is common for U.S. airlines to target people of color, young, foreign, poor, solo travelers to resolve overbooking issues. According to DoT guildelines, I am eligible for 400% of the original fare because I arrived more than 2 hours late than the original flight. However, Southwest declined my claim, asserting that such compensation is only applicable when Southwest cancels my flight. They never admitted overbooking in their email response, repeating the "fraud" talking point again.

I filed a DoT complaint online and am waiting for Southwest's response. Can airlines skirt compensation regulation by crying "fraud" and wiping my purchase off their servers to deny any purchase ever took place? I've also talked to some foreigners who experienced similar issues, and they said they didn't even get refunds. How is this even legal?

Edit: This was not the first time I booked Southwest, and I had no issues riding a previous flight.

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    Did you get any emails either confirming the booking or advising you of a problem? Did you have any other interaction with the airline (e.g. check-in or bag drop) before the gate? What document did you present to TSA to justify your flight? Did you get a refund? Did you have file a chargeback against Southwest?
    – jcaron
    Commented yesterday
  • 3
    @HyunbinYoo Was this a same-day, one-way ticket purchased by a solo male traveler? WIth no luggage! And young? Also non-white, sorry but they do profile.
    – shoover
    Commented yesterday
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    The whole overbooking angle may be a red herring. Unless you failed to mention something the staff told you, it sounds like you do not have any evidence, even anecdotal, that this is related to overbooking and the DoT guidelines does state that “An airline can refuse to transport a passenger for the reasons listed in its contract of carriage”.
    – Relaxed
    Commented 23 hours ago
  • 4
    At the same time, imagine your booking actually was flagged by some fraud detection system, the way you were treated is still enraging and it seems strange they could just erase everything and refuse to redress the situation.
    – Relaxed
    Commented 23 hours ago
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    @HyunbinYoo That should be the question (which I am not able to answer). From my point of view, this is not really about giving them the benefit of the doubt but about you can actually document and not relying too much on the overbooking angle.
    – Relaxed
    Commented 22 hours ago

1 Answer 1

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Can U.S. airlines dodge responsibility of compensation by blaming overbooking-induced cancellations on "automated fraud detection systems"?

Depends on what you mean by "can". If you you mean whether this is a valid reason to deny boarding and withhold compensation, the answer is most likely "no".

If any, fraud detection happens at time of purchase, not at time of boarding and even if they have real reason to detect fraud, they can't cancel ticket and just keep the money. This feels like a bogus excuse and even if their fraud detection misfired, they didn't handle it correctly (by keeping the money) and it is still their fault.

If you mean "Can they try" the answer is most definitely yes. They will try all and every nonsense to avoid paying compensation and drag their feet as much as possible. Unfortunately they often get away with it since passenger recourse is limited and enforcement isn't all that great,

In this case you just need to sit tight and hope that the DOT will rule in your favor.

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    If Southwest does not respond, you might also consider filing a Small Claims Court case against the airline. Commented yesterday

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